📜  递归气泡排序Java程序

📅  最后修改于: 2021-05-04 19:58:50             🧑  作者: Mango

背景 :

冒泡排序是最简单的排序算法,它可以通过以错误顺序重复交换相邻元素来工作。
以下是迭代冒泡排序算法:

// Iterative Bubble Sort
bubbleSort(arr[], n)
{
  for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++)      

     // Last i elements are already in place   
     for (j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++) 
       if (arr[j] > arr[j+1])
         swap(arr[j], arr[j+1]);
} 

递归的想法。

  1. 基本情况:如果数组大小为1,则返回。
  2. 进行一次普通气泡排序一遍。此遍可修复当前子数组的最后一个元素。
  3. 对于除当前子数组的最后一个元素以外的所有元素重复执行。
Java
// Java program for recursive implementation
// of Bubble sort
 
import java.util.Arrays;
 
public class GFG
{
    // A function to implement bubble sort
    static void bubbleSort(int arr[], int n)
    {
        // Base case
        if (n == 1)
            return;
      
        // One pass of bubble sort. After
        // this pass, the largest element
        // is moved (or bubbled) to end.
        for (int i=0; i arr[i+1])
            {
                // swap arr[i], arr[i+1]
                int temp = arr[i];
                arr[i] = arr[i+1];
                arr[i+1] = temp;
            }
      
        // Largest element is fixed,
        // recur for remaining array
        bubbleSort(arr, n-1);
    }
     
    // Driver Method
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        int arr[] = {64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90};
      
        bubbleSort(arr, arr.length);
         
        System.out.println("Sorted array : ");
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}
Please refer complete article on Recursive Bubble Sort for more details!