Python| kivy 中的选项卡式面板
Kivy 是Python中一个独立于平台的 GUI 工具。因为它可以在Android、IOS、linux和Windows等平台上运行。它基本上是用来开发Android应用程序的,但这并不意味着它不能在桌面应用程序上使用
👉🏽 Kivy Tutorial – Learn Kivy with Examples.
选项卡式面板
TabbedPanel 小部件管理选项卡中的不同小部件,具有用于实际选项卡按钮的标题区域和用于显示当前选项卡内容的内容区域。
TabbedPanel 提供了一个默认选项卡。
To use it must import :
from kivy.uix.tabbedpanel import TabbedPanel
Basic Approach:
1) import kivy
2) import kivy App
3) import floatlayout
4) import tabbedpanel
5) set minimum version(optional)
6) Create Tabbed panel class
7) create the App class
8) create .kv file:
# create multiple tabs in it.
# Do there functioning also.
9) return the widget/layout etc class
10) Run an instance of the class
方法的实施:
.py 文件
# Program to explain how to create tabbed panel App in kivy
# import kivy module
import kivy
# base Class of your App inherits from the App class.
# app:always refers to the instance of your application
from kivy.app import App
# this restrict the kivy version i.e
# below this kivy version you cannot
# use the app or software
kivy.require('1.9.0')
# to use this must have to import it
from kivy.uix.tabbedpanel import TabbedPanel
# Floatlayout allows us to place the elements
# relatively based on the current window
# size and height especially in mobiles
from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
# Create Tabbed class
class Tab(TabbedPanel):
pass
# create App class
class TabbedPanelApp(App):
def build(self):
return Tab()
# run the App
if __name__ == '__main__':
TabbedPanelApp().run()
.kv 文件
# .kv file of tabbed panel
:
# creating the size
# and the alignment of the tab
size_hint: .5, .5
pos_hint: {'center_x': .5, 'center_y': .5}
do_default_tab: False
# Create tab 1
TabbedPanelItem:
text: 'Tab 1'
Label:
text: "First tab"
# Create 2nd tab
TabbedPanelItem:
text: 'Tab 2'
BoxLayout:
Label:
text: 'Press button'
Button:
text: 'Click it'
# Create 3rd tab
TabbedPanelItem:
text: 'Tab 3'
RstDocument:
text: '\n'.join(("How are you GFG's???"))
输出:
表 1:
选项卡 2:
表 3: