问题1：下图显示了每小时记录的医院病人的温度。
(i)下午1点患者的体温是多少?
解决方案：
The patient’s temperature at 1 p.m. was 36.5oC.
(ii)患者的体温何时是38.5°C?
解决方案：
The patient’s temperature was 38.5oC at 12 noon.
(iii)在给定的时间内，患者的体温是相同的两次。这两次是什么?
解决方案：
Patient’s temperature at 2 p.m. was the same as the patient’s temperature at 1 p.m. (36.5oC).
(iv)1.30 pm的温度是多少?您是如何得出答案的?
解决方案：
Patient’s temperature was 36.5oC at 1:30 p.m.
The line in between 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. represents 1:30 p.m. And the line in between 36oC and 37oC
represents 36.5oC. Therefore the temperature at 1:30 p.m. was 36.5oC.
(v)在哪些时期患者的体温呈上升趋势?
解决方案：
Patient’s temperature showed an upward trend between 9 a.m. and 11 a.m. and also the patient’s
temperature showed an upward trend between 2 p.m. and 3 p.m. for the second time.
问题2：以下折线图显示了一家制造公司的年销售额。
(a)(i)2002(ii)2006的销售额是多少?
解决方案：
(i) Sales in 2002 was 4 crore rupees.
(ii) Sales in 2006 was 8 crore rupees.
(b)(i)2003(ii)2005的销售额是多少?
解决方案：
(i) sales in 2003 were 7 crore rupees.
(ii) sales in 2005 were 10 crore rupees.
(c)计算2002年和2006年的销售额之间的差额。
解决方案：
The difference between the sales in 2002 and 2006 is 4 crore rupees.
Explanation: Sales in 2002 was 4 crore rupees Sales in 2006 were 8 crore rupees difference between 8 crore and 4 crore rupees is 4 crore rupees therefore, the difference between the sales in 2002 and 2006 is 4 crore rupees.
(d)哪一年的销售额与前一年相比差异最大?
解决方案：
In 2005 there was the greatest difference between the sales as compared to its previous year (2004).
问题3：为在植物学中进行实验，在相似的实验室条件下种植了两种不同的植物，即植物A和植物B。在每个星期的末尾测量他们的身高，持续3周。结果显示在下图中。
(a)(i)2周(ii)3周后植物A的高度是多少?
解决方案：
(i) Plant A was 7 cm’s high after 2 weeks.
(ii) Plant A was 9 cm’s high after 3 weeks.
(b)在(i)2周(ii)3周后，植物B有多高?
解决方案：
(i) Plant B was 7 cm’s high after 2 weeks.
(ii) Plant B was 10 cm’s high after 3 weeks.
(c)在第3周中，植物A生长了多少?
解决方案：
Plant A’s height after 2 weeks was 7 cm’s and
Plant A’s height after 3 weeks was 9 cm’s
therefore, Plant A grew 2 cm’s in the 3rd week (which is 9 cm’s – 7 cm’s).
(d)从第二周末到第三周末，植物B生长了多少?
解决方案：
Plant B’s height after 2 weeks was 7 cm’s and
Plant B’s height after 3 weeks was 10 cm’s
therefore, Plant B grew 3 cm’s from the end of the 2nd week to the end of the 3rd week (which is 10 cm’s – 7 cm’s).
(e)植物A在哪一周生长最快?
解决方案：
2nd week.
Explanation: Plant A grew 2 cm’s in 1st week, 5 cm’s in 2nd week, 2 cm’s in 3rd week. Therefore, Plant A grew most in 2nd week.
(f)植物B在哪一周生长最少?
解决方案：
1st week.
Explanation: Plant B grew 1 cm in 1st week, 6 cm’s in 2nd week, 3 cm’s in 3rd week. Therefore, Plant B grew Least in 1st week.
(g)在所示的任何一周内，两个植物的高度相同吗?指定。
解决方案：
Yes, after 2 weeks both the plants are at the same height (which is 7 cm).
问题4：下图显示了一周中每一天的温度预测和实际温度。
(a)预测温度在哪几天与实际温度相同?
解决方案：
On Tuesday, Friday, Sunday forecast temperature was the same as the actual temperature.
(b)一周最高预报温度是多少?
解决方案：
35oC was the maximum forecast temperature during the week.
(c)一周的最低实际温度是多少?
解决方案：
15oC was the minimum actual temperature during the week.
(d)哪一天的实际温度与预测的温度相差最大?
解决方案：
On Thursday, the difference between actual temperature and forecast temperature is 15oC and it is
the maximum among all the days.
问题5：使用下表绘制线性图。
(a)一个山坡城市在不同年份下雪的天数。
|
Year |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Days |
8 |
10 |
5 |
12 |
解决方案：
(b)不同年份一个村庄的男女人口(以千计)。
|
Year |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Men |
12 |
12.5 |
13 |
13.2 |
13.5 |
|
Number of Women |
11.3 |
11.9 |
13 |
13.6 |
12.8 |
解决方案：
问题6：快递员从城镇骑车到附近的郊区，将包裹运送给商人。下图显示了他在不同时间与城镇的距离。
(a)时间轴的比例是多少?
解决方案：
4 Units = 1 hour
Therefore, 1 Unit = 1/4 hour
1 Unit = 15 mins.
(b)该人花了多少时间旅行?
解决方案：
The person traveled from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.
Therefore, the person took 3 hours and 30 mins to travel.
(c)商人的所在地离镇有多远?
解决方案：
The distance between the place of a merchant from the town is 22 km.
(d)该人是否在途中停下了脚步?解释。
解决方案：
Yes, the person stopped on his way.
In between 10:00 a.m. and 10:30 a.m., his distance from the town remained the same.
(e)他在哪个时期骑的最快?
解决方案：
In between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (he traveled 10 km during this period and it is the maximum).
问题7：是否可以显示以下时间-温度图?证明你的答案。
(一世)
解决方案：
Yes, this graph shows the raise in temperature with respect to time.
(ii)
解决方案：
Yes, this graph shows the decrease in temperature with respect to time.
(iii)
解决方案：
No, Temperature cannot have different values at a given time.
(iv)
解决方案：
Yes, this graph says the temperature is constant with respect to time.