📜  项目管理与供应链管理之间的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-08-25 18:33:25             🧑  作者: Mango

1.项目管理:
顾名思义,项目管理是一项按时管理活动,主要关注于管理,规划和组织公司或业务资源以完成特定任务,项目或事件。

2.供应链管理:
顾名思义,供应链管理是一种管理,主要专注于处理整个产品流程,即在项目开发,产品或可交付业务的每个阶段的商品和服务,从而最大程度地提高客户价值。

项目管理和供应链管理之间的区别:

Project Management Supply Chain Management
It mainly focuses on management of individual project till it gets completed successfully. It mainly focuses on management of processes and supplies throughout project development, stages of business deliverable.
It is management of processes and principles to initiate, plan, execute and manage all efforts made to complete project. It is management of supply chain activities such as good and services.
Various project management tools are Kanban, Trello, Airtable, Clarizen, etc. Various supply chain management tools are warehouse management, demand forecasting, lean inventory, bid and spend, etc.
Process of project management includes initiating, planning, executing, controlling and closing project. Process of supply chain management includes supply planning, product planning, demand planning, sales and operating planning, and at last, supply management.
It simply identifies, manages and control quality. It directly impacts quality of product and profitability of company.
It is used in various organizations such as functional, projectized, matrix, etc.   It is used in various organizations such as retailers, service firms, transportation companies, etc.
Its main objective is to produce complete project, achieve desired goal and meet success criteria at given period of time. Its main objective is to ensure that products are available to fulfill customer demand in sufficient quantity and are delivered to appropriate location on time.
It improves changes of achieving goal, maintain budget, set scope and schedule, improves planning, better collaboration, etc. It reduces overhead costs, improves cash flow, improves quality control, improves risk mitigation, etc.
It has some disadvantages such as loss of resources, security issues, scheduling problems. It has some disadvantages such as expensive to implement, improper implementation leads to service redundancy, missed deadlines, etc.