Python和 Bash 都是自动化工程师最喜欢的编程语言。但有时可能很难选择其中任何一种。因此，您可能正在寻找有关选择哪种语言的文章。但诚实的答案是，这取决于任务的任务、范围和复杂性。让我们来看看这两种语言。
Python
Python是一种多范式编程语言，例如面向对象编程和结构化编程等等。它是由 Guido van Rossum 在 1980 年代后期开发的。 Python 3.7中总共使用了33个关键字。它不支持指针。它是一种动态类型语言。为了学习更容易。
注意：更多信息请参考Python编程语言
重击
BASH 是 Linux 系统中使用最广泛的 shell。它在 Linux 系统和 macOS 中用作默认登录 shell。它也可以安装在 Windows 操作系统上。默认情况下，Bash 在 Linux 和 macOS 操作系统上可用。它是一个命令处理器，通常在用户键入导致操作的命令的文本窗口中运行。
Python和 Bash 的区别
- 定义：
Python是一种高级编程语言，旨在易于阅读和易于实现。而 Bash 是一种与 sh 兼容的命令语言解释器，它执行从标准输入或文件中读取的命令。 - 简单：
Python更易于维护。而 bash 没有，它不需要维护。 - 表现：
Bash 是您所知道的每个 Linux 发行版以及 macOS 上的默认用户 shell，这使其在性能方面比Python更快
对比图：
| S.NO. | PYTHON | BASH |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Python is highly efficient programming language used for general-purpose programming. | Bash is not a programming language, it is a command-line interpreter. |
| 2 | Python is based on object-oriented programming | Bash is a software replacement for the original Bourne shell. |
| 3 | Python is easy, simple and powerful language. | Bash is tough to write and not powerful as python. |
| 4 | It is specially designed for web and app development. | It is found on Linux distributions and macOS. |
| 5 | Python is more efficient and is known for its consistency and readability. | IT does not deal with frameworks. |
| 6 | It supports OOP and allow users to easily and neatly break problems. | Bash does not support OOP and it only understands text.L |
| 7 | It is easier to maintain than bash | It is harder to maintain as compared to python |
| 8 | It require third party programs to be installed | It does not require any third party apps/programs to be installed |
| 9 | It is better to use python when script is lager than 100 lOC. | For smaller script Bash is good. |