三角形和圆形可以有相同的周长吗?
测量是数学的一部分,涉及几何图形的研究及其参数(如面积、长度、体积、周长、表面积等)的计算。该研究涉及二维和三维形状,其中二维形状涉及形状的长度和宽度。它不处理形状的厚度。而且,3D 形状具有长度、宽度和高度的尺寸。
测量公式的公式图表
在标准导出公式的帮助下确定测量不同形状的参数。这些公式使计算更便于推导解决方案。 perimeter = 2(length + breadth) Area = length × breadth Area = (side)2 Perimeter = 4(side) Diameter = 2 × radius Area = πr2 Volume = 4/3πr3 Total surface area = πr(l + radius) Volume = (side)3 Lateral surface area = 4(side)2 Total surface area = 6(side)2 Volume = length × width × height Lateral surface area = 2h(l + b) Total surface area = 2(lb + lh + bh) Volume = 1/3 πr2h Total surface area = πr(l + radius)2D shapes Formulas Triangle 1/2 base × height Rectangle Square Circle 3D shapes Formulas Sphere Cube Cuboid Cone
三角形和圆形可以有相同的周长吗?
回答:
An equilateral triangle and a circle do not have the same perimeter. Let Pt be the perimeter of an equilateral triangle, and, Pc is the perimeter of a circle. Now, evaluate the perimeter of an equilateral triangle and a circle.
The perimeter of an equilateral triangle by standard mensuration formula,
Pt = a + b + c
As the given triangle is equilateral it’s all sides are equal.
Pt = x + x + x
Pt = 3x
x = Pt/3
Circumference or perimeter of the circle,
Pc = 2πr
x = Pc/2π
The perimeter of the triangle is greater than a circle.
The perimeter of the triangle > Perimeter of the circle
Pt > Pc
Hence, the perimeter of an equilateral triangle and a square are the same.
示例问题
问题1:如果一个圆的半径为14cm。找到它的区域。
解决方案:
Given,
Radius of circle(r) =14cm
Area(A) = ?
Now,
Area = πr2
A = 22/7 × 14 × 14
A = 22 × 2 × 14
A = 616cm2
Hence, the area of given circle is 616 cm2.
问题 2:菱形的对角线长度分别为 5cm 和 8cm。计算它的面积。
解决方案:
Given,
Diagonal 1(d1) = 5cm
Diagonal 2(d2) = 8cm
Now,
Area of rhombus(A) = 1/2 × d1 × d2
A = 1/2 × 5 × 8
A = 40cm2
Hence, the area of rhombus is 40cm2.
问题3:如果正方形的一边是20cm。它的周长和面积是多少?
解决方案:
Given,
Side of square = 20cm
Now,
Perimeter of square(P) = 4(side)
P = 4 × 20
P = 80cm
Then,
Area of square(A) = (side)2
A = 20 × 20
A = 400cm2
Hence, the perimeter of a square is 80cm and its area is 400cm2.
问题:求一个长10cm、宽4cm、高5cm的长方体的体积。
解决方案:
Length(l) = 10cm
Breadth(b) = 4cm
Height (h) = 5cm
Now,
Volume of cuboid (V) = length × breadth × height
V = 10 × 4 × 5
V = 200cm3
Hence, the volume of cuboid is 200cm3.