1.星形拓扑:
星型拓扑是一种网络拓扑,其中所有节点都连接到中央集线器或路由器。在星型拓扑中,连接方式为对于 n 个节点,需要 n 个链接。星型拓扑由于其简单性而不太复杂。星形拓扑比树形拓扑便宜。
2.树拓扑:
树拓扑是一种网络拓扑,其中节点以树的形式组织。在树形拓扑结构中,设计从被称为分支电缆开始的根部开始。没有环路的分支电缆将根与所有其他节点连接起来进行通信。树形拓扑更昂贵,因为它是密集连线的。
星型拓扑和树型拓扑的区别如下:
S.No. | Star Topology | Tree Topology |
---|---|---|
1. | Star topology is a topology in which the nodes are connected to the central hub or router. | Tree topology is a topology in which the nodes are organized in the form of a tree. |
2. | In star topology, the communication between nodes are done through central node i.e., hub or router. | In tree topology, the communication between nodes are done through branching cable having no loops. |
3. | The complexity of Star topology is really simple. | The complexity of Tree topology is largely complex. |
4. | The cost of star topology is lower than tree topology. | The cost of tree topology is high as it is densely wired. |
5. | Star topology is also called as star network. | Tree topology is also called as hierarchical topology. |
6. | Star topology is used in LAN as setup and modification is easy. | Tree topology is used in WAN. |