1. 移动自组网(MANET):
MANET 由许多连接在一起形成网络的移动设备组成,没有任何现有互联网基础设施或任何其他固定网络站的支持。它是由无线链路连接的节点的自治系统。在 MANET 中,网络拓扑可能以不可预测的方式动态变化,因为没有固定的基础设施,节点可以自由移动,但每个节点的传输功率有限。 MANET 基本上是点对点、多跳无线网络,其中数据包在存储中传输。
2. 车载自组织网络(VANET):
VANET 与 MANET 类似,也就是不需要任何数据传输基础设施。 VANET在安全驾驶、智能导航、应急和娱乐应用等方面发挥着重要作用。它可以定义为交通系统的智能组件,车辆之间可以相互通信以及位于关键位置的路边基站。路的点。示例:-交叉路口和建筑工地。
MANET和VANET的区别:
S.No. | MANET | VANET |
---|---|---|
1 | Production cost of MANET is cheap as compared to VANET | Much Expensive |
2 | Mobility of MANET is low as it make bit difficult for network enables the serving networks to locate a mobile subscriber’s point. | High Mobility, as serving networks to locate a mobile subscriber’s point is easy. |
3 | Change in network topology orientation is slow. | Frequent and very fast change of network topology, |
4 | Sparse node density. | Node density is frequent variables. |
5 | MANET HAVE 100 Kps bandwidth available. | VANET bandwidth is 1000 Kps. |
6 | It ranges Upto 100 m. | 500 m range available in VANET. |
7 | MANET node lifetime depends on power resources. | Depend on lifetime vehicle. |
8 | MANET have medium realiability. | High reliabilty of VANET. |
9 | Movement of the nodes affects the operation of a MANET as node movement MANETs need to rely on robust routing protocols.And this MANET have random node movement. | Regular, moving pattern of nodes. |
10 | Attribute Based addressing scheme. | Location Bases addressing scheme. |
11 | Position acquistion is obtained using Ultrasonic. | VANET maintain position acquistion by using GPS, RADAR. |
12 | Availability of Multi-hop Routing | Weakly available Multi-hop Routing. |