从给定的信息中找到 sin2x、cos2x 和 tan2x: cosec(x) = 6,并且 tan(x) < 0
三角学是直角三角形的角和边之间的关系。在直角三角形中,有3个角,其中一个角是直角(90°),另外两个角是锐角,有3条边。与直角相对的一侧称为斜边。根据它们之间的角度,这些边之间有 6 个比率,它们被称为三角比。
6个三角比是:
- 正弦 (sin)
- 余弦 (cos)
- 切线(棕褐色)
- 割线 (cosec)
- 正割(秒)
- 余切 (cot)
正弦(sin):
角的正弦由与角和斜边相反的边的长度之比定义。对于上述三角形,sin A = BC/AB
余弦(cos):
角的余弦由与角和斜边相邻的边的长度之比定义。对于上述三角形,cos A = AC/AB
切线(tan):
角的正切定义为与角相对的边与与角相邻的边的长度之比。对于上述三角形,tan A = BC/AC
余割(cosec):
角的余割由斜边的长度与角对边的比值定义。对于上述三角形, cosec A = AB/BC
割线(秒):
角的割线由斜边的长度与与角相邻的边和边的比值定义 对于上述三角形,sec A = AB/AC
余切(cot):
角的余切定义为与角相邻的边与对角的边的长度之比。对于上述三角形,cot A = AC/BC
从给定的信息中找到 sin2x、cos2x 和 tan2x。 csc (x) = 6,tan (x) < 0。
解决方案:
It is given that, cosecX = 6
We know that, sinX = 1/cosecX
⇒ sinX = 1/6 ………………..( 1 )
⇒ sinX is positive
It is given that, tanX < 0
⇒ tanX is negative
Since, sinX is positive and tanX is negative
⇒ X lies in the 2nd Quadrant.
We know that, cos2X = 1 – sin2X
⇒ cos2X = 1 – (1/6)2
⇒ cos2X = 35 / 36
⇒ cosX = ± √35 / 6
But, since X lies in the 2nd Quadrant and Cosecant is negative in the 2nd Quadrant,
⇒ cosX = – √35 / 6 ……………….(2)
sin(2X) = 2.sinX.cosX
From (1) and (2),
⇒ sin(2X) = 2.(1/6).(– √35 / 6)
⇒ sin(2X) = – √35/18 …………………(3)
cos(2X) = cos2X – sin2X
From (1) and (2),
⇒ cos(2X) = ( – √35 / 6)2 – (1 / 6)2
⇒ cos(2X) = 35 / 36 – 1 / 36
⇒ cos(2X) = 34 / 36
⇒ cos(2X) = 17 / 18 …………………( 4 )
tan(2X) = sin(2X) / cos(2X)
From (3) and (4),
⇒ tan(2X) = (– √35 / 18) / (17 / 18)
⇒ tan(2X) = – √35 / 17
Therefore, the values of sin(2X), cos(2X) and tan(2X) are – √35 / 18, 17 / 18 and – √35 / 17 respectively.
类似问题
问题1:根据给定信息求sin(2X)、cos(2X)和tan(2X):secX = 8,X在象限IV
解决方案:
It is given that, secX = 8
We know that, cosX = 1 / secX
⇒ cosX = 1 / 8 ………………..( 1 )
We know that, sin2X = 1 – cos2X
⇒ sin2X = 1 – ( 1 / 8 )2
⇒ sin2X = 1 – 1/64
⇒ sin2X = 63 / 64
⇒ sinX = ± √63 / √64
⇒ sinX = ± 3√7 / 8
Since Sine( sin ) is negative in Quadrant IV,
⇒ sinX = – 3√7 / 8 ……………….( 2 )
sin( 2X ) = 2.sinX.cosX
From (1 ) and ( 2 ),
⇒ sin( 2X ) = 2.( – 3√7 / 8).(1 / 8)
⇒ sin( 2X ) = – 3√7 / 32 ………………..( 3 )
cos( 2X ) = cos2X – sin2X
From (1 ) and ( 2 ),
⇒ cos( 2X ) = (1 / 8)2 – (– 3√7 / 8)2
⇒ cos( 2X ) = (1 / 64) – (63 / 64)
⇒ cos( 2X ) = – 62 / 64
⇒ cos( 2X ) = – 31 / 32 ………………..( 4 )
tan( 2X ) = sin( 2X ) / cos( 2X )
From (3 ) and ( 4 ),
⇒ tan( 2X ) = (– 3√7 / 32) / ( – 31 / 32)
⇒ tan( 2X ) = 3√7 / 31
Therefore, the values of sin( 2X ), cos( 2X ) and tan( 2X ) are – 3√7 / 32, – 31 / 32 and 3√7 / 31 respectively.
问题 2:根据给定信息求 sin(2X)、cos(2X) 和 tan(2X):sinX = 3/5,X 位于第一象限
解决方案:
It is given that, sinX = 3/5 ……………….( 1 )
We know that, cos2X = 1 – sin2X
⇒ cos2X = 1 – ( 3 / 5 )2
⇒ cos2X = 16 / 25
⇒ cosX = ± 4 / 5
Since X lies in the 1st Quadrant and Cosecant is positive in the 1st Quadrant,
⇒ cosX = 4 / 5 ……………….( 2 )
sin( 2X ) = 2.sinX.cosX
From (1 ) and ( 2 ),
⇒ sin( 2X ) = 2.( 3/5 ).( 4/5)
⇒ sin( 2X ) = 24 / 25 ………………..( 3 )
cos( 2X ) = cos2X – sin2X
From (1 ) and ( 2 ),
⇒ cos( 2X ) = ( 4/5 )2 – ( 3/5 )2
⇒ cos( 2X ) = 16/25 – 9/25
⇒ cos( 2X ) = 7/25 …………………..( 4 )
tan( 2X ) = sin( 2X ) / cos(2X)
From (3 ) and ( 4 ),
⇒ tan( 2X ) = ( 24/25 ) / (7/25)
⇒ tan( 2X ) = 24/7
Therefore, the values of sin(2X), cos(2X) and tan(2X) are 24 / 25, 7/25 and 24/7 respectively.
问题 3:根据给定信息求 sin(2X),cos(2X) 和 tan(2X):cosX = 15/17, X 位于象限 IV
解决方案:
It is given that, cosX = 15/17 ……………….(1)
We know that, sin2X = 1 – cos2X
⇒ sin2X = 1 – ( 15/17 )2
⇒ sin2X = 1 – 225 / 289
⇒ sin2X = 64 / 289
⇒ sinX = ± 8 / 17
Since X lies in the 1st Quadrant and Sine( sin ) is positive in the 4th Quadrant,
⇒ sinX = – 8/17 ……………….(2)
sin( 2X ) = 2.sinX.cosX
From (1) and (2),
⇒ sin( 2X ) = 2.( – 8/17 ).(15/17)
⇒ sin(2X) = – 240/289 ………………..( 3 )
cos(2X) = cos2X – sin2X
From (1) and (2),
⇒ cos(2X) = (15/17)2 – (– 8/17)2
⇒ cos(2X) = 225/289 – 64/289
⇒ cos(2X) = 161/289 …………………..( 4 )
tan(2X) = sin(2X) / cos(2X)
From (3) and (4),
⇒ tan(2X) = (– 240/289) / (161/289)
⇒ tan(2X) = – 240/289
Therefore, the values of sin(2X), cos(2X) and tan(2X) are – 240/289, 161/289 and – 240/289 respectively.