Tensorflow.js tf.initializers.orthogonal()函数
Tensorflow.js是谷歌开发的一个开源库,用于在浏览器或节点环境中运行机器学习模型和深度学习神经网络。它还可以帮助开发人员用 JavaScript 语言开发 ML 模型,并且可以直接在浏览器或 Node.js 中使用 ML。
tf.initializers.orthogonal()函数产生一个随机正交矩阵。
句法:
tf.initializers.orthogonal(arguments)
参数:
- 参数:它是一个对象,包含作为随机数生成器种子的种子(一个数字)和一个增益(一个数字),它是要应用于正交矩阵的乘法因子。它的默认值被认为是1。
返回值:它返回tf.initializers.Initializer
示例 1:
Javascript
// Importing the tensorflow.js library
import * as tf from "@tensorflow/tfjs"
// Initializing the .initializers.orthogonal() function
let geek = tf.initializers.orthogonal(2)
// Printing gain value
console.log(geek);
// Printing individual gain value
console.log('\nIndividual values:\n');
console.log(geek.DEFAULT_GAIN);
console.log(geek.gain);
Javascript
// Importing the tensorflow.Js library
import * as tf from "@tensorflow/tfjs
// Defining the input value
const inputValue = tf.input({shape:[4]});
// Initializing tf.initializers.orthogonal() function
const funcValue = tf.initializers.orthogonal(4)
// Creating dense layer 1
const dense_layer_1 = tf.layers.dense({
units: 6,
activation: 'relu',
kernelInitialize: funcValue
});
// Creating dense layer 2
const dense_layer_2 = tf.layers.dense({
units: 8,
activation: 'softmax'
});
// Output
const outputValue = dense_layer_2.apply(
dense_layer_1.apply(inputValue)
);
// Creation the model.
const model = tf.model({
inputs: inputValue,
outputs: outputValue
});
// Predicting the output.
model.predict(tf.ones([2, 4])).print();
输出:
{
"DEFAULT_GAIN": 1,
"gain": 1
}
Individual values:
1
1
示例 2:
Javascript
// Importing the tensorflow.Js library
import * as tf from "@tensorflow/tfjs
// Defining the input value
const inputValue = tf.input({shape:[4]});
// Initializing tf.initializers.orthogonal() function
const funcValue = tf.initializers.orthogonal(4)
// Creating dense layer 1
const dense_layer_1 = tf.layers.dense({
units: 6,
activation: 'relu',
kernelInitialize: funcValue
});
// Creating dense layer 2
const dense_layer_2 = tf.layers.dense({
units: 8,
activation: 'softmax'
});
// Output
const outputValue = dense_layer_2.apply(
dense_layer_1.apply(inputValue)
);
// Creation the model.
const model = tf.model({
inputs: inputValue,
outputs: outputValue
});
// Predicting the output.
model.predict(tf.ones([2, 4])).print();
输出:
Tensor
[[0.0925488, 0.0833014, 0.1223793, 0.1189993,
0.0733501, 0.1645982, 0.1299256, 0.2148973],
[0.0925488, 0.0833014, 0.1223793, 0.1189993,
0.0733501, 0.1645982, 0.1299256, 0.2148973]]
参考: https ://js.tensorflow.org/api/3.6.0/#initializers.orthogonal