问题1:让A = 和B = 验证
(i)(2A) T = 2A T
(ii)(A + B) T = A T + B T
(iii)(A-B) T = A T -B T
(iv)(AB) T = B T A T
解决方案:
(i) Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(2A)T = 2AT
Substitute the value of A
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence, proved.
(ii) Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(A+B)T = AT + BT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence, proved.
(iii) Given: A= and B=
Assume,
(A − B)T = AT − BT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence, proved
(iv) Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(AB)T = BTAT
Therefore, (AB)T = BTAT
Hence, proved.
问题2:A = 和B = 验证(AB) T = B T A T
解决方案:
Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(AB)T = BTAT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence proved
问题3:让A = 和B =
找到A T ,B T并验证
(i)(A + B) T = A T + B T
(ii)(AB) T = B T A T
(iii)(2A) T = 2A T
解决方案:
(i) Given: A =
and B =
Assume
(A + B)T = AT + BT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence proved
(ii) Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(AB)T = BTAT
L.H.S =R.H.S
Hence proved
(iii) Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(2A)T = 2AT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence proved
问题4:如果A = ,B = ,验证(AB) T = B T A T
解决方案:
Given: A = and B =
Assume,
(AB)T = BTAT
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence proved
问题5:如果A = 和B = ,找到(AB)T
解决方案:
Given: A = and B =
Here we have to find (AB)T
Hence,
(AB)T =
问题6:
(i)对于两个矩阵A和B, 验证(AB) T = B T A T
解决方案:
Given,
(AB)T = BTAT
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence,
(AB)T = BTAT
(ii)对于矩阵A和B,验证(AB) T = B T A T ,其中
解决方案:
Given,
(AB)T = BTAT
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ L.H.S = R.H.s
So,
(AB)T = BTAT
问题7:查找 ,A T – B T
解决方案:
Given that
We need to find AT – BT.
Given that,
Let us find AT – BT
⇒
⇒
⇒
问题8:如果 ,然后确认A’A = 1
解决方案:
⇒
⇒
⇒
Hence,we have verified that A’A = I
问题9: ,然后验证A’A = I
解决方案:
Hence, we have verified that A’A = I
问题10:如果l i ,m i ,n i ; i = 1、2、3表示空间中三个相互垂直的向量的方向余弦,证明A T = I,
在哪里
解决方案:
Given,
li, mi, ni are direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular vectors
⇒
And,
Given,
= I
Hence,
AAT = I